文章转自:https://www.sinosky.org/linux-sublime-text-fcitx.html
测试系统:Ubuntu 12.10 (理论上所有 Linux 发行版都通用)
输入法:Fcitx 4.2.6.1
Sublime Text 版本:Sublime Text 3 dev(Build 3026)
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我的电脑配置是:linuxMint17.1
输入法:搜狗输入法
Sublime Text 版本:Sublime Text 3
1. 保存下述代码为 sublime-imfix.c
文件
/*sublime-imfix.cUse LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux.By Cjacker Huanggcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime-imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPICLD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl*/#include#include typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;struct _GdkRegion{ long size; long numRects; GdkRegionBox *rects; GdkRegionBox extents;};GtkIMContext *local_context;voidgdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region, GdkRectangle *rectangle){ g_return_if_fail (region != NULL); g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL); rectangle->x = region->extents.x1; rectangle->y = region->extents.y1; rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1; rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1; GdkRectangle rect; rect.x = rectangle->x; rect.y = rectangle->y; rect.width = 0; rect.height = rectangle->height; //The caret width is 2; //Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret. if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) { gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle); }}//this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area//context will lost, so here we set it again.static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context){ XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent; if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) { GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window"); if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win)) gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win); } return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE;}void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context, GdkWindow *window){ GtkIMContextClass *klass; g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context)); klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context); if (klass->set_client_window) klass->set_client_window (context, window); if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window)) return; g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window); int width = gdk_window_get_width(window); int height = gdk_window_get_height(window); if(width != 0 && height !=0) { gtk_im_context_focus_in(context); local_context = context; } gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context);}
2. 安装 C/C++ 的编译环境和 gtk libgtk2.0-dev
sudo apt-get install build-essentialsudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
3. 编译共享内库
gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime-imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
4. 设置 LD_PRELOAD 并启动 Sublime Text
LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so subl
5. 修改 /usr/share/applications/sublime_text.desktop
为
[Desktop Entry][...]Exec=env LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text %F[...][Desktop Action Window][...]Exec=env LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text -n[...][Desktop Action Document][...]Exec=env LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text --command new_file[...]
不要忘了把 libsublime-imfix.so
放到 /opt/sublime_text/
中
6. 修改 /usr/bin/subl
为
#!/bin/sh
export LD_PRELOAD=/opt/sublime_text/libsublime-imfix.so
exec /opt/sublime_text/sublime_text "$@"
重启电脑,可以看到Sublime能够输入中文了。